Special Cadre Officer (SCO) 29.06.2018/English এর প্রশ্ন পরুন ।

প্রশ্নঃ $Thesecuritesbrokeris\underset{a}{\overset{isanessential}{\to }}link\underset{c}{\overset{among}{\to }}thecinsumner\underset{d}{\overset{and}{\to }}thestockmarket.$

বর্ণনাঃ

The security broker " (a) is" an   "(b) essential"  link "(c) among" the consumer "(d) and " the stock market.

In the above sentence "(c) among" is wrong. Correct will be "between".

Between is typically used when referring to two things, like "between a rock and a hard place," while among is used for a greater number. 

প্রশ্নঃ $Thesoundsof\underset{a}{\overset{speaking}{\to }}language\underset{b}{\overset{do}{\to }}not\underset{c}{\overset{always}{\to }}matchupwith\underset{d}{\overset{thesymbols}{\to }}ofwrittenlabguage.$

বর্ণনাঃ "Speaking" language is wrong. Correct will be "spoken" language.

প্রশ্নঃ $\underset{a}{\overset{Walking}{\to }}reduces\underset{b}{\overset{depression}{\to }}andanxiiety,\underset{c}{\overset{lessensstreess}{\to }}\underset{d}{\overset{selfesteemisraised}{\to }},andincreaseenergy.$

বর্ণনাঃ "Self-esteem is raised" is wrong. Correct will be " raises self-esteem".

প্রশ্নঃ $Itisessentialthat\underset{a}{\overset{commercial}{\to }}fishing\underset{b}{\overset{has}{\to }}largeshoalsoffishofone\underset{c}{\overset{species}{\to }}\underset{d}{\overset{within}{\to }}reachofmerkets$

বর্ণনাঃ Species এর Singular কিংবা Plural রূপ Species ই । তাই এর পূর্বে One থাকলেও Grammatically তা ঠিক আছে । আর Large shoals of fish of one species অর্থ এক প্রজাতির বড় এক ঝাঁক মাছ । কিন্তু বাক্যে Subjunctive verb হিসেবে Essential থাকার কারণে Subject যাই হোক না কেন Verb এর মূল রূপ বসবে । কাজেই Has না বসে Have হবে । এরকম কিছু Subjunctive verb হলোঃ Advise, ask, command, demand, insist, move, order, prefer, propose, recommend, require, request ইত্যাদি । বাক্যের অর্থঃ বাণিজ্যিক উদ্দেশ্যে মাছ ধরার ক্ষেত্রে এটা খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ যে হাতের নাগালেই একই প্রজাতির বড় ঝাঁক মাছ থাকবে ।

প্রশ্নঃ IMPERMEABLE

বর্ণনাঃ Antonyms: permeable, semipermeable, porous.

প্রশ্নঃ LACONIC

বর্ণনাঃ laconic(adjective) Synonyms: terse, pithy, concise. Antonyms: loquacious, verbose, bombastic, long-winded.

প্রশ্নঃ SUPPLICATE

বর্ণনাঃ supplicate. Antonyms: order, command, insist, dictate, demand. Synonyms: pray, beg, entreat, beseech, implore, solicit, crave, importune.

প্রশ্নঃ REBUFF

বর্ণনাঃ rebuff. Antonyms: allure, attract, drag, draw, entice, haul, incline, induce, lead, lure, pull, tow, tug. Synonyms: alienate, estrange, reject, repel, repulse.

প্রশ্নঃ REFULGENT

বর্ণনাঃ synonyms for lackluster: aseptic, lifeless, uninspired, stodgy, earthbound, mat, pedestrian, unimaginative, flavourless, spiritless, prosaic, dry.

প্রশ্নঃ PLUMMET:FALL::

বর্ণনাঃ When used as nouns, swerve means a sudden movement out of a straight line, for example to avoid a collision, whereas turn means a change of direction or orientation. When used as verbs, swerve means to stray, whereas turn means of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself.

প্রশ্নঃ TEXT:EXTEMPORIZE::

বর্ণনাঃ A is the answer "one extemporizes" means he composes text without preparation. Similarily ones improvises a score means he composes a score without preparation.

প্রশ্নঃ TRANSGRESSION: MORALITY::

বর্ণনাঃ A is the answer "one extemporizes" means he composes text without preparation. Similarily ones improvises a score means he composes a score without preparation.

প্রশ্নঃ INVEST:CAPTIAL

বর্ণনাঃ Invested capital is the investment made by both shareholders. A shareholder must own a minimum of one share in a company's stock or mutual fund to make them a partial owner. and debtholders in a company. When a company needs capital to expand, it can obtain it either by selling stock shares.
Definition of 'Stake': Money or property risked on the result of a horse race, card game, match outcome, etc. Stake (or 'wager' in America), is straightforward terminology. You bet with your friend on a game of pool, and stake £5 each. ... In betting, the stake (or 'wager') usually means money, which is countable.

প্রশ্নঃ HEDONIST:PLEASURE::

বর্ণনাঃ The definition of hedonism is the relentless pursuit of pleasure. An example of hedonism is an ethical theory suggesting the pursuit of pleasure should be the ultimate goal. An example of hedonism is a constant quest for pleasure and satisfaction.
reclusive. The adjective reclusive describes a desire for seclusion or privacy. Grocery shopping late at night is a reclusive habit, because few people are in the store then.

প্রশ্নঃ Soil -covered lava lands support a normal forest ___enough water.

বর্ণনাঃ "If there is" is used to indicate " remaining something with a condition".